GAIL India Limited is 4th largest “Maharatna PSU” state-owned natural gas processing and distribution companies in India. The company operates a network of pipelines that supply natural gas to various industries, including power, fertilizer, and city gas distribution. GAIL India also has a significant presence in petrochemicals, LPG transmission, and marketing.
In this article, we will provide a comprehensive guide to GAIL India, including its valuation, fundamentals, and technical analysis. We will also explore the company’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to help you make informed investment decisions.

Overview of GAIL India
GAIL India Limited was incorporated in August 1984 as a public limited company under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. The company’s primary objective was to promote gas-based industries in India and develop gas infrastructure throughout the country.
Today, GAIL India has a vast network of natural gas pipelines spanning over 13,000 km, with a capacity to transport around 250 MMSCMD (Million Metric Standard Cubic Meter per Day) of natural gas. The company also operates a significant number of LPG pipelines and terminals, with a total capacity of 4.6 MMT (Million Metric Tonnes) per annum.
GAIL India’s petrochemicals business produces various products such as HDPE, LDPE, LLDPE, and PP, among others. The company’s LPG transmission business includes the transportation of LPG from refineries to bottling plants, while its marketing business includes the distribution of LPG cylinders to households.

Fundamentals of GAIL India
Fundamental analysis is a method of evaluating a company’s financial health and economic prospects by analyzing its financial statements, industry, and management. Here’s a brief overview of GAIL India’s fundamental analysis:
Revenue Growth: GAIL India’s revenue grew by 3.3% CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) over the last five years.
Profitability: The company’s net profit margin is 6.3%, and its return on equity (ROE) is 15.6%.
Debt-to-Equity Ratio: GAIL India’s debt-to-equity ratio is 0.41, indicating that the company has a conservative debt structure.
Dividend Yield: The company’s dividend yield is 4.2%, which is higher than the industry average.

Valuation: GAIL India’s current P/E ratio is 7.7, which is lower than the industry average of 14.2.
Overall, GAIL India’s fundamentals look strong, with healthy revenue growth, profitability, and a conservative debt structure. The company’s dividend yield is also attractive, making it an excellent investment opportunity for income-seeking investors.

Technical Analysis of GAIL India
Technical analysis is a method of evaluating securities by analyzing statistics generated by market activity, such as past prices and volume. Here’s a brief overview of GAIL India’s technical analysis:
Trend: The stock has been trading in a long-term downtrend since 2018.
Support and Resistance Levels: The stock has significant support at Rs. 92 and resistance at Rs. 140.
Moving Averages: The stock is trading below its 50-day and 200-day moving averages, indicating a bearish trend. Relative Strength Index (RSI): The stock’s RSI is currently at 38.6, indicating oversold conditions.
Valuing companies in the energy sector can be a complex task. As an investor, you want to ensure that you have all the information you need to make an informed decision. One company that has caught the attention of investors is GAIL (India) Limited. In this article, we will take a deep dive into GAIL India and provide you with all the information you need to know about its valuation, fundamentals, and technicals.




Subsidiaries of GAIL India
GAIL India operates through its subsidiaries, each specializing in various aspects of the natural gas value chain. These subsidiaries include:
GAIL Gas Limited GAIL Gas Limited is responsible for the development and operation of city gas distribution networks across India. The subsidiary provides piped natural gas (PNG) and compressed natural gas (CNG) to households, industries, and vehicles.
GAIL Global (USA) Inc. GAIL Global (USA) Inc. is GAIL India’s wholly-owned subsidiary in the USA. The subsidiary is responsible for sourcing and marketing liquefied natural gas (LNG) and other petrochemicals in the USA and other countries.
GAIL Gas (USA) Inc. GAIL Gas (USA) Inc. is another subsidiary of GAIL India in the USA. The subsidiary specializes in the distribution of natural gas through pipelines and the development of gas-based power plants.
GAIL Global (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. GAIL Global (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of GAIL India in Singapore. The subsidiary is responsible for sourcing and marketing LNG and other petrochemicals in Asia and other countries.
GAIL (India) Limited GAIL (India) Limited is a subsidiary of GAIL India that specializes in the production and marketing of petrochemicals. The subsidiary operates two petrochemical complexes in Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat.
Brahmaputra Cracker and Polymer Limited (BCPL) Brahmaputra Cracker and Polymer Limited (BCPL) is a joint venture between GAIL India, Oil India Limited, Numaligarh Refinery Limited, and the Government of Assam. The company specializes in the production of ethylene, propylene, and other petrochemicals.

GAIL India’s Contribution to the Energy Sector
GAIL India has played a crucial role in the development of the Indian energy sector. The company has established an extensive pipeline network across the country, which has helped in the seamless distribution of natural gas to various industries and households. GAIL India’s pipeline network spans across the length and breadth of the country, connecting various states and cities. The company has also made significant contributions to the development of the petrochemical industry in India.
GAIL India’s Sustainable Practices
GAIL India is committed to sustainable practices and has taken several initiatives towards achieving this goal. The company has made significant investments in renewable energy and has set up wind power and solar power projects in various parts of the country. GAIL India has also introduced CNG and PNG as alternative fuels, which have helped in reducing the carbon footprint and pollution levels.
GAIL India’s Achievements
GAIL India has achieved several milestones over the years. The company has been recognized for its outstanding performance in various areas, including environmental sustainability, corporate governance, and social responsibility. GAIL India has also been awarded several accolades, including the prestigious “Maharatna” status by the Government of India.

GAIL India’s CSR Initiatives
GAIL India is committed to its corporate social responsibility and has undertaken several initiatives towards this end. The company has undertaken various initiatives in the areas of education, health, and community development. GAIL India has also set up several skill development centers across the country, which has helped in empowering the youth.
GAIL India’s Future Prospects
GAIL India has ambitious plans for the future. The company is investing in various projects, including the development of green energy and the expansion of its pipeline network. GAIL India is also planning to set up a city gas distribution network in various cities across the country.

FAQs:
What is GAIL India?
GAIL India is a Maharatna PSU responsible for the development, operation, and maintenance of natural gas pipelines, production and marketing of petrochemicals, and exploration and production of natural gas.
What is the market capitalization of GAIL India?
GAIL India has a market capitalization of over Rs. 62,000 crores.
What are GAIL India’s sustainable practices?
GAIL India is committed to sustainable practices and has taken several initiatives towards achieving this goal. The company has made significant investments in renewable energy and has set up wind power and solar power projects in various parts of the country. GAIL India has also introduced CNG and PNG as alternative fuels, which have helped in reducing the carbon footprint and pollution levels.
What are GAIL India’s achievements?
GAIL India has achieved several milestones over the years. The company has been recognized for its outstanding performance in various areas, including environmental sustainability, corporate governance, and social responsibility. GAIL India has also been awarded several accolades, including the prestigious “Maharatna” status by the Government of India.
What are GAIL India’s future plans?
GAIL India has ambitious plans for the future. The company is investing in various projects, including the development of green energy and the expansion of its pipeline network. GAIL India is also planning to set up a city gas distribution network in various cities across the country.
Conclusion:
GAIL India has emerged as a pioneer in the Indian energy sector, thanks to its innovative and sustainable practices. The company has established an extensive pipeline network across the country, which has helped in the seamless distribution of natural gas to various industries and households. GAIL India has also made significant contributions to the development of the petrochemical industry in India. The company’s commitment to sustainable practices has helped in reducing the carbon footprint and pollution levels. With its ambitious plans for the future, GAIL India is all set to continue its journey as a game-changer in the Indian energy sector.

FAQs:
What is GAIL India’s mission?
GAIL India’s mission is to become a leading integrated energy company in India, with a focus on sustainable growth and development.
What are GAIL India’s core values?
GAIL India’s core values include integrity, transparency, customer satisfaction, innovation, and sustainability.
What are GAIL India’s CSR activities?
GAIL India has undertaken several CSR activities in the areas of education, health, environment, and rural development. The company has set up schools, hospitals, and community centers in various parts of the country. GAIL India has also launched several initiatives for the conservation of the environment, such as tree plantation drives and clean energy projects.
How can I invest in GAIL India?
GAIL India is a public sector company, and its shares are listed on the stock exchanges in India. You can invest in GAIL India by buying its shares through a stockbroker or through an online trading platform.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, GAIL India is a leading player in the Indian energy sector, with a strong focus on sustainable growth and development. The company’s extensive pipeline network, innovative practices, and commitment to sustainability have made it a game-changer in the industry. GAIL India has achieved several milestones over the years and is all set to continue its growth trajectory with its ambitious plans for the future. Whether you are an investor or a stakeholder, GAIL India is a company that is worth watching out for in the years to come.
In conclusion, As a Fortune 500 company and India’s largest natural gas company, GAIL has a diverse portfolio that includes natural gas exploration, production, transmission, distribution, and marketing. The company has a robust pipeline network spanning over 13,000 kilometers that connects various parts of India and has a total capacity to transport over 300 million cubic meters of natural gas per day.
GAIL’s commitment to sustainability and renewable energy is evident through its investments in solar, wind, and bioenergy projects. The company has set a target to generate 10% of its energy from renewable sources by 2022 and is actively started achieving this goal.
GAIL’s unwavering focus on customer satisfaction and innovation has enabled it to stay ahead of the curve in the rapidly evolving energy sector. The company has a customer-centric approach and offers a wide range of services to meet the diverse needs of its customers.
GAIL’s strong financial performance and operational excellence have made it a trusted partner for both domestic and international businesses. The company has a strong presence in countries like the USA, Singapore, and China, and has been instrumental in strengthening India’s energy ties with these nations.
In conclusion, GAIL India is a shining example of India’s prowess in the energy sector. With its focus on innovation, sustainability, and customer satisfaction, GAIL is well-positioned to lead India’s energy sector towards a brighter and more sustainable future.
{GAIL India’s commitment to excellence has been recognized by various national and international organizations. The company has been conferred with several prestigious awards for its outstanding performance in the energy sector. Some of the notable awards received by GAIL include the “Most Efficient Maharatna of the Year” award at the 12th Annual Petro India Conference, the “Best PSU in Energy Sector” award at the Dun & Bradstreet PSU Awards, and the “Golden Peacock Award for Sustainability” for its efforts towards environmental conservation.}
GAIL India’s strong leadership team has been instrumental in driving the company’s success. The company is led by a team of highly experienced and qualified professionals who bring a wealth of knowledge and expertise to the table. The team’s visionary leadership and strategic thinking have enabled GAIL to stay ahead of the curve in the rapidly evolving energy sector.
GAIL’s commitment to safety and social responsibility is evident through its various initiatives aimed at creating a sustainable future. The company has undertaken several social welfare projects in the areas of health, education, and environment conservation. GAIL’s “Project Pragati” is a unique initiative aimed at empowering women in rural areas by providing them with vocational training and employment opportunities.
In recent years, GAIL India has taken several steps to strengthen its presence in the global energy market. The company has signed several strategic agreements with international players to explore opportunities in new markets. GAIL’s partnership with Russia’s Gazprom for the development of the Vladivostok LNG project is a prime example of the company’s global ambitions.
In conclusion, GAIL India’s journey so far has been nothing short of remarkable. The company’s focus on innovation, sustainability, and customer satisfaction has made it a trusted partner for businesses across the globe. With a strong leadership team, a robust pipeline network, and a commitment to creating a sustainable future, GAIL India is well-positioned to continue leading India’s energy sector towards a brighter tomorrow.

Gail India Ltd | Buy |
Duration | Long Term – (1-3 Yrs) |
CMP | 96₹ |
Recommendation Date | 21-02-2023 |
Target | 250₹ |
Dividend Paid Since Listing | 189.96₹ |
Bonus Share Issued Since Listing | 5 |
Buy Back Since Listing | 2 |
Last Buy Back Rate | 190₹ |
Lifetime High | 534.15 |
Lifetime Low | 65 |
President of India Holding | 51.91% |
FII Holding | 18.04% |
Mutual Fund Holding | 7.68% |
Public Holding | 22.37% |
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